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The Moscow State Academy of Choreography ((ロシア語:Московская государственная академия хореографии) - abbreviated as МГАХ, formally known in Russian as Московское академическое хореографическое училище - abbreviated as МАХУ), commonly known as The Bolshoi Ballet Academy, is one of the oldest and most prestigious schools of ballet in the world,〔http://www.latimes.com/news/education/la-me-bolshoi5-2008oct05,0,792289.story?track=rss〕〔http://www.balletacademy.ru/eng/page-process_eng1.htm〕 located in Moscow, Russia. It is the affiliate school of the Bolshoi Ballet. The Bolshoi Ballet receives the majority of its dancers from the Academy, as do most other Moscow ballet companies. Numerous choreographers, instructors and graduates of the academy have become renowned in Russian ballet and internationally, including Olga Lepeshinskaya, Raisa Struchkova, Natalia Bessmertnova, Ekaterina Maximova, Maya Plisetskaya, Nikolai Fadeyechev, Vladimir Vasiliev, Mikhail Lavronsky, Nikolay Tsiskaridze, to be bestowed a People's Artist of the USSR, "prima ballerina assoluta" and "premier dancer", the ultimate title for a ballet performer of the Soviet Union. ==History== Bolshoi is the oldest theatrical school in Moscow, founded as an orphanage by order of Catherine II in 1763. It wasn't until 1773 that the first dance classes were taught at the home. Other names the school is known by are: The Bolshoi Academy, The Bolshoi Ballet School, The Moscow Choreographic Institute, The Moscow Ballet School, The Bolshoi Moscow Ballet School and The Bolshoi Theatre Ballet School. Heads:〔(The Moscow State Academy of Choreography )〕 * 1773—1777 — Filippo Beccari * 1778—1783 — Leopold Paradise * 1783—1805 — Cosimo Morelli (choreographer) * 1806—1808 — Jean Lamiral * 1808—1811 — Dominique Lefèvre * 1811—1839 — Adam Glushkovskiy * 1839—1846 — Konstantin Bordanov (ru: Богданов, Константин Федорович) * 1846—1850 — Feodor Manokhin (ru: Манохин, Фёдор Николаевич) * 1851—1857 — ? * 1858—1869 — Манохин, Фёдор Николаевич * 1869—1872 — Pierre Frédéric Malavergne * 1872—1874 — Gustave Legat * 1874—1883 — Sergey Petrovich Sokolov (ru: Соколов, Сергей Петрович) * 1883—1898 — Aleksey Bogdanov (ru: Богданов, Алексей Николаевич) * 1898—1902 — Vasiliy Geltser (ru: Гельцер, Василий Федорович) * 1902—1907 — Alexander Alexeyevich Gorsky * 1907—1917 — Vasiliy Tikhomirov (ru: Тихомиров, Василий Дмитриевич) * 1917—1924 — Alexander Alexeyevich Gorsky * 1924 — 1931 — ? * 1931—1936 — Viktor Aleksandrovich Semeonov (ru: Семёнов, Виктор Александрович) * 1937—1941 — Pyotr Gusev * 1942—1945 — Nikolay Ivanovich Tarasov (ru: Тарасов, Николай Иванович) * 1945—1947 — Rostislav Zakharov * 1948—1953 — Leonid Lavrovskiy * 1953—1954 — Nikolay Ivanovich Tarasov * 1954—1958 — Michail Gabovich (ru: Габович, Михаил Маркович) * 1959—1964 — Yuriy Kondratov (ru: Кондратов, Юрий Григорьевич) * 1960—2001 — Sofia Golovkina (ru: Головкина, Софья Николаевна) * 1964—1967 — Leonid Lavrovskiy * 1968—1972 — Aleksey Yermolayev * 1973—1987 — Maksim Martirosian (ru: Мартиросян, Максим Саакович) * 1988—1993 — Igor Uksusnikov (ru: Уксусников, Игорь Валентинович) * 2001—2002 — Boris Akimov (ru: Акимов, Борис Борисович) * 2002 — Marina Leonova (ru: Леонова, Марина Константиновна) * Boris Akimov 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Moscow State Academy of Choreography」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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